新中国70年社会治理变迁与基本经验

Change of Social Governance in 70 Years of New China

中华人民共和国成立70年来,在社会治理领域进行了大量的探索和实践,社会治理变迁大体经历了"革命型"社会治理、"管控型"社会治理、"管理型"社会治理。自党的十八大以来,新时代中国的社会治理更加强调"治理型"社会治理,并不断取得突出的成就。中国的社会治理变迁,体现了适应经济社会发展与变革需要,不断深化并改进社会治理之路;同时,走出了一条有中国特色的社会治理之路,积累了适合国情的社会治理经验。

Since the founding of New China in 1949, China has made a lot of attempts and practices in the field of social governance. The change of social governance has gone through three stages with different characteristics, namely "revolutionary" social governance,"control" social governance,"management" social governance. Since 2012, social governance in the new era has put more emphasis on "governance-oriented", and has made outstanding achievements. The above four stages are interrelated, reflecting the development of social governance in response to the needs of economic and social change. China has also shaped social governance with Chinese characteristics and accumulated experience of social governance.