摘要
Competitions of light,nutrient and water between transgenic glyphosate resistant soybean and weed were evaluated with different herbicides(glyphosate,acetochlor,and the mixture of fomesafen and quizalofop-p-ethyl)in filed,which displayed that the application of the mixture of fomesafen and quizalofop-p-ethyl on soybeans had the best anti-herbicidal effect while glyphosate had the weakest effect.The half-life extended by herbicide mixture would affect the soil nutrients.Weed-soybean competitions affected the absorption of nutrients on soybean and yield.However,effective control of weeds could significantly reduce the weed density,improve the field through different layers of light transmittance and the absorption of nutrients on soybean,and enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of soybean.
Competitions of light, nutrient and water between transgenic glyphosate resistant soybean and weed were evaluated with different herbicides(glyphosate, acetochlor, and the mixture of fomesafen and quizalofop-p-ethyl) in filed, which displayed that the application of the mixture of fomesafen and quizalofop-p-ethyl on soybeans had the best anti-herbicidal effect while glyphosate had the weakest effect. The half-life extended by herbicide mixture would affect the soil nutrients. Weed-soybean competitions affected the absorption of nutrients on soybean and yield. However, effective control of weeds could significantly reduce the weed density, improve the field through different layers of light transmittance and the absorption of nutrients on soybean, and enhance the comprehensive competitiveness of soybean.
基金
Supported by Environmental Safety Assessment of Key Research Projects of Ministry of Agriculture(2016ZX08011-003)