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陶瓷材质绘画所表现出艺术家的情感

Artists’ Emotion Expressed in the Painting on the Material of Ceramics
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摘要 恩格斯曾经说过人类开始使用火逐渐和动物拉开距离,学会摩擦取火并保存火种是人类支配自然的能力得到巨大的提升.《反社林论》火的使用,人类开始制作各种工艺品,比如烧制陶器、冶炼铜铁等各种金属成为可能,所以火的使用对于人类的胡发展来说具有十分重要的意义。陶是人类最早烧制成功并用来盛水装食物的器皿,新石器时代开始人类逐渐烧制出:彩陶、黑陶、彩绘陶,商周后开始烧制出原始瓷,从此以后陶和瓷几乎同时发展,并且延续至今。可以说陶瓷是人类生活最密切的器物,陶瓷有着很多的优点,它不会像铜器那般沉重,也不会像铁容易生锈.所以人类将陶瓷制作成各种日用品,工艺品以及艺术品.陶瓷的可塑性成为制作各种不同形状,不同装饰的艺术品成为可能.新石器时期人类就在陶器上绘制图腾,将自然界的动植物进行抽象描绘在陶器上,这就是彩陶,彩陶是我国古代工艺美术的一次卓越创造,通过用自然界的泥土创烧出陶瓷材质的生活用品,人类开始认识人与自然的和谐相处的必要性.笔者也是一位尊重自然界一切事物的。 Engels once said that human beings began to use fire to gradually distance themselves from animals, learn to make fire by friction and preserve fire species is a great improvement of human's ability to control nature. The use of fire in Anti-social Forest Theory makes it possible for human beings to make various crafts, such as pottery, copper and iron smelting, etc. So the use of fire is a tool for human development. It is of great significance. Pottery was the earliest pottery that was successfully fired and used to hold food in water. From the Neolithic Age, people gradually fired colored pottery, black pottery and painted pottery. After Shang and Zhou Dynasties, original pottery began to be fired. Since then, pottery and pottery have developed almost at the same time and continue to this day. It can be said that ceramics are the most intimate objects in human life. Ceramics have many advantages. They are not as heavy as bronzes or as easy to rust as iron. Therefore, human beings make ceramics into various daily necessities, crafts and works of art. The plasticity of ceramics becomes possible to make various shapes and decorations. In the Neolithic Age, human beings drew totems on pottery, which will be self-contained. The animals and plants in nature are abstractly depicted on pottery, which is the color pottery. The color pottery is an outstanding creation of Chinese ancient arts and crafts. By using the earth in nature to create ceramic materials for daily use, human beings begin to realize the necessity of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. The author is also an advocate of respecting all things in nature, and attaches importance to depicting all things in nature through ceramics. My feelings depend on this.
作者 盛炳华 Sheng BingHua(Sheng Binghua Ceramic Art Studio, Jingdezhen,333000)
出处 《陶瓷研究》 2019年第1期137-140,共4页 Ceramic Studies
关键词 陶瓷材质 自然界 动植物 呼吁 ceramic material nature animals and plants appeal
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