日本政治生态变化及中国的外交战略应对

The Changes of Japan’s Political Ecosystem and China’s Strategic Response

2012年安倍上台以来,日本政治生态发生重要变化,主要是日本社会保守化、安倍政治路线右倾化,政党体制演变为自民党一党独大,安倍首相官邸控制自民党和官僚,官邸主导人事和政策决定权。日本首相官邸主导政治是建立在日本独特的政治生态中,包括自民党得以取得强大地位的日本社会结构,自民党的利益诱导政治,在利益集团支持下,自民党连续取得选举胜利。

Since Abe became Prime Minister in 2012, important changes have taken place in Japan's political ecology. The overall Japanese society emerged conservative trend. Political line of Abe has moved to the right. The Political party system became LDP's one-party dominant. Prime Minister's residence of Abe controls the Liberal Democratic Party and the bureaucrats, dominate the personnel and Policy decision. Japanese Prime Minister's dominance is based on Japan's unique political style, including the Japanese social structure in which the Liberal Democratic Party has gained a strong position, the LDP's Interest-induced politics, supported by interest groups, the LDP won elections continuously.