基于主体功能区的生态文明建设满意度研究——以珠海市为例

Study on the Satisfaction Degrees of Ecological Civilization Construction Based on the Major Function-Oriented Zones: Taking Zhuhai as the Example

基于主体功能区的视角,通过问卷调查和SPSS分析软件,对珠海市三类主体功能区典型区域的生态文明建设满意度共性及差异性、公众特征与生态文明建设满意度相关性进行系统分析,为珠海市未来生态文明建设提供意见和建议。结果表明:(1)三类主体功能区公众在空气质量、声环境质量、工业污染、政府信息公开、社会治安等方面的满意度具有共性;(2)三类主体功能区生态文明建设满意度均有较大的提升空间,生态文明建设满意度由高到低依次为生态发展区、集聚发展区、提升完善区;(3)提升完善区和集聚发展区生态文明建设满意度与公众受教育程度、年均收入显著相关,生态发展区生态文明建设满意度与公众性别、职业显著相关。

Based on the concept of function-oriented zones and through the methods of surveys and SPSS analytics, this research systematically analyzes the similarities and differences of the satisfaction degrees towards the construction of ecological civilization in three major function-oriented zones in Zhuhai city as well as the correlation between public characteristics and the satisfaction degrees. As the result shows,(1) three major function-oriented zones share similarities in terms of the satisfaction degrees in the air quality, acoustic environmental quality, industrial pollution control, information transparency of the government, and social security.(2) The level of the satisfaction degrees of ecological civilization construction is from high to low: the ecological development zone, agglomeration development zone and improvement zone.(3) The level of education and annual income of the interviewees are significantly correlated with the satisfaction degrees of ecological civilization construction in the improvement zone and the agglomeration development zone, whereas gender and occupation are significantly correlated with the satisfaction degree in the ecological development zone.