积极推进护理专利消除护理知识产权实施障碍

Promoting nursing patents and eliminating barriers to the implementation of nursing intellectual property rights

目的护理专利作为重要的医学科研成果,近年来重要性日益凸出。但目前护理部是大部分医院知识产权工作的盲区。本文旨在探讨如何消除护理知识产权实施障碍,积极推进护理专利。方法本文尝试从系统的角度来分析护理专利实施和转化每个阶段遇到的问题及障碍因素,从而提出针对性的管理对策。结果通过系统分析得出护理人员自身因素、临床护理工作繁重以及我国专利体制和市场不成熟等阻碍其发展的因素,因此我院从提高对护理方面专利实施的支持力度、加强对护理人员知识产权素质的培育和孵育、以及规范专利管理工作这几个方向进行初步探索。结论通过以上措施,有效地提高了护理人员专利知识的知晓度和积极性,并迎来了我院护理专利转化工作的破冰。

Objective As one of the important parts of medical scientific research outcomes, the significance of nursing patents is becoming more and more prominent during recent years. However, the nursing department is the blind spot of intellectual property in most hospitals. This article tried to explore strategies to eliminate barriers to the implementation of nursing intellectual property rights in order to promote nursing patents. Methods This paper conducted systematic analysis of the problems and obstacles in the implementation and transformation of nursing patents, and proposed tailored administrative plan. Results Identified obstacle factors include personal reasons of the nursing staff, heavy daily clinical work, as well as the immature patent system and patent market in China. Accordingly, our hospital adopted several corrective measurements, for instance, improving the support for the implementation of nursing patents, strengthening the cultivation and incubation of the intellectual property of nursing staff and standardizing the patent management. Conclusions These measures have effectively improved the awareness and enthusiasm of nurses′ patent knowledge. And we have obtained the ice breaking of the transformation of nursing patents in our hospital.