测量型无人机辅助的摄影测量实践教学体系构建

Construction of practical teaching system of photogrammetry assisted by Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) peedhotography

基于小型测量无人机航测技术,探索了信息化测绘时代摄影测量学实践教学体系的构建,提出课堂实验教学、集中课程实习、课程实践拓展和社会实践与服务四大实践教学环节;并依托实验室课题、校企合作基地以及社会服务项目设置了具体实验方案和内容;提出以学生为主体的实践教学方法,将“翻转课堂”理论用于实践教学过程.该实践教学体系的成功应用,验证了无人机航测应用到摄影测量实践教学中的必要性和可行性,强化了学生自主学习能力和综合应用能力,有利于培养出顺应测绘信息时代需求的优秀特色人才.

Based on the technology of UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) photogrammetry, this paper explores the construction of practical teaching system of photogrammetry in the information surveying and mapping era. The practical teaching system of photogrammetry consists of four stages:the experimental classroom teaching, the centralized practical teaching, expansion courses of practice and social practice and service. And relying on laboratory projects, school-enterprise cooperation bases and social service projects, specific experimental programs and content are set up for every stage. The student-centered teaching method is proposed, and the theory of ‘flipped classroom’ is applied to the practical teaching process, which expects to achieve good teaching results. The successful application of this practical teaching system verifies the necessity and feasibility of applying UAV aerial surveying to photogrammetry practical teaching.It strengthens students’ independent learning ability and comprehensive application ability, which is conducive to cultivating excellent talents with characteristics to meet the needs of information surveying and mapping era.