马克思主义政治哲学研究的前提性问题及阐释路径

The Prerequisite Questions and Interpretation of the Study of the Marxist Political Philosophy

经过学者们十多年来的努力耕耘,马克思主义政治哲学的研究已经取得了长足的进展,不过,这个领域所包含和衍生的一些前提性理论问题,至今尚未得到根本的阐释和解决,这已成为制约这个领域向纵深层面开展的重要因素。有三个前提性理论问题尤其值得我们注意:一是如何成功破解历史唯物主义与政治哲学之间的对立性或相互无涉性,二是如何准确把握政治哲学在马克思主义哲学中的位置和地位,三是如何全面界定马克思主义政治哲学与当代西方政治哲学的关系。如果这些前提性理论问题得不到根本的阐释和解决,马克思主义政治哲学的研究就难以真正获得自我的学术奠基,从而也难以上升到一个更高的反思性水平。

After more than ten years of efforts by scholars,the study of Marxist political philosophy has made great progress.However,some of the prerequisite theoretical questions contained in and derived from this field have not yet been fundamentally interpreted and resolved,which has become an important factor restricting the development of this field to a deeper level.Three prerequisite questions deserve to be noticed.The first one is how to deal with the opposition and mutual non-interference between historical materialism and political philosophy.The second is how to accurately grasp the position and status of political philosophy in Marxist philosophy.The third is how to comprehensively define the relationship between Marxist political philosophy and contemporary Western political philosophy.If these questions are not fundamentally interpreted and resolved,the study of Marxist political philosophy will have difficulty obtaining its true academic foundation,and thus it will have difficulty rising to a higher level of reflection.