科技赋权与协作参与:科技网络社群在社会运动中的动员过程——以台湾地区g0v网络社群为例

Technology Empowerment and Collaborative Participation:The Mobilization Process of Science and Technology Network Community in Social Movement——A Case Studybased on the “g0v” Network Community in Taiwan

关于社交媒体在社会运动中的动员机制,传统研究主要考察社交媒体在组织结构、信息分享、情感话语等方面对社会运动施加的影响。本文以台湾地区g0v科技网络社群为分析样本,研究发现近年来台湾地区的社会运动中,g0v科技网络社群积极利用技术能力与网络资源,搭建了高度专业化、自主性的协作参与系统,从而为社会运动的组织者与参与者构建了相互联系、沟通的社交网络平台,由科技赋权带来的协作化参与最终促成了大量民众成为社会运动的参与者与支持者。通过对台湾地区科技网络社群在组织结构与实际运作中的分析,本文在两个方面做出了贡献:第一,增进对台湾地区科技网络社群内部特征的了解;第二,进一步丰富对科技网络社群在台湾地区社会运动中的动员机制的认知。

With regard to the mobilization mechanism of social media in social movement our traditional research main ly focuses on the influence of social media on social movements in terms of organizational structure information sharing and emotional discourse.Based on the analysis of the “g0v” technology network community in Taiwan this paper finds that the “g0v” technology network community has actively utilized technological capabilities and network resources to build a highly specialized and autonomous cooperation system in social movement in recent years thus constructing a social network plat form for social movement organizers and participants to connect and communicate with each other.On the other hand the col laborative participation brought by the technology empowerment has ultimately led to a large number of people becoming par ticipants and supporters of the social movement.Through the analysis of the organizational structure and actual operation of the science and technology network community in Taiwan this paper has contributed in two aspects:first to help improve understanding of the internal characteristics of the science and technology network community in Taiwan second to further enrich the awareness of the mobilization mechanism of the technology network community in the social movement in Taiwan.