近代殖民主义下台湾与海南农业关系研究

On Agricultural Relations between Taiwan and Hainan in Modern Colonial Context

在近代日本殖民扩张的大背景下,作为中国之“双目”的台湾和海南在经济领域开始产生密切的联系。尤其在日本侵琼以后,日本海军积极输出殖民台湾40年的热带“经验”,试图最大限度地掠夺海南丰富的农产资源,两岛在农业方面的联系空前频繁。对于殖民统治下的台湾,这是践行日本“南进”政策,实现“再殖民”的绝佳机会;而对于海南,台湾人员和物资的大量入侵使本岛农业发生了前所未有的巨变。

Hainan known as the “eyes” of the Chinese mainland began its close contact with Taiwan in the field of e conomy in the context of modern Japanese colonial expansion.The Japanese navy actively output the tropical “experience” in its forty years of colonizing Taiwan trying to maximize the plunder of Hainan's rich agricultural resources especially after its invasion.Therefore the two islands had since then maintained in frequent contact with each other unprecedentedly in agri culture.In fact to the colonized Taiwan that was a perfect opportunity for Japan to practice its “Southward Policy” and real ize its “Re-colonization” of Taiwan while to Hainan it made it possible for its agriculture to have undergone great unprece dented changes as a large number of Taiwan personnel and supplies kept coming into the island.