超疏水材料发展概况

Overview of the development of superhydrophobic materials

通过介绍杨氏模型,Wenzel模型以及Cassie模型,解释了超疏水材料工作的基本原理。介绍了目前主流的超疏水材料的制备方法。以及部分研究成果,如溶胶-凝胶法,静电纺丝法等。介绍了目前超疏水材料的主要应用方向,以及多功能超疏水材料的应用。

This paper briefly introduces the basic principles of the work of superhydrophobic materials by briefly introducing the Young’s model,the Wenzel model and the Cassie model,and then introduces the preparation methods of the current mainstream superhydrophobic materials,and some research results,such as Sol-gel Method,Electrospinning Method,and the like. At the end,the main application directions of superhydrophobic materials and the application of multifunctional superhydrophobic materials are briefly introduced.