便携式静脉穿刺辅助设备在基层部队卫勤保障中的应用价值

Application value of portable venous puncture auxiliary equipment in the medical support of basic troops

目的探讨便携式静脉穿刺辅助设备在基层部队中的应用效果,并收集该设备的使用意见和建议,以便进一步改进和完善该设备。方法 2018年9月分别选取2个不同战区的基层训练部队127名战士为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组63例,使用常规静脉穿刺方法进行静脉输液;实验组64例,应用便携式静脉穿刺辅助设备。对比两组一次性穿刺成功率、建立单次静脉通路的耗时以及疼痛发生率。结果实验组一次性穿刺成功率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);实验组建立单个静脉通路的耗时低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);实验组疼痛发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论便携式静脉穿刺辅助设备使穿刺成功率显著提高、患者疼痛程度以及建立静脉通路的时间大幅下降,同时减轻了基层部队卫生员的工作压力,提升了工作效率,适用于基层部队的静脉穿刺工作。

Objective to investigate the application effect of portable venipuncture auxiliary equipment in the basic unit, and collect the suggestions and suggestions for the use of the equipment, so as to further improve and perfect the equipment. Methods In September, 2018, 127 soldiers of two basic training units in different battle zones were selected as the research objects. According to the random number table method, 63 cases in the control group, were treated with the routine venipuncture method for intravenous infusion, and 64 cases in the experimental group were treated with venipuncture. A portable venipuncture accessory was used to compare the success rate of single venipuncture between the two groups and time consuming of establishing a single venous pathway and the incidence of pain. Results The success rate of single puncture in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05), and the time consuming in establishing a single venous pathway in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The incidence of pain in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Portable venipuncture auxiliary device can improve the success rate of puncture, the pain degree of patients and the establishment time of pulse pathway are greatly reduced, and the working pressure of the basic unit health worker is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, which is suitable for the venipuncture work of the basic unit.