黄濬、黄治兄弟西域诗三论

A Third Review of the Poems by Huang Jun and Huang Zhi

黄濬、黄治兄弟是道光年间乌鲁木齐“定舫诗社”的核心成员,二人诗歌相互影响,风格相近。本文择取黄濬、黄治西域诗研究中的三个为人忽视的特征补充前人论述,提出黄濬、黄治对于手足情谊的抒写丰富了古典诗歌中“兄弟之情”的这一题材内容。黄濬、黄治的乌鲁木齐诗为了解道光年间的乌鲁木齐社会提供了重要史料,成为了继纪昀之后,以诗歌描写乌鲁木齐城市与民俗的重要篇章。黄濬、黄治不仅在创作上瓣香苏轼,同时更学习苏轼的精神,尤其在西域推进“为东坡寿”的活动,在塞外强化了苏轼的影响力。

Brothers of Huang Jun and Huang Zhi were active poets in Urumqi in the first half of the 19th century. Similar in the poetic style, they were both core members of the Dingfang Poets Society that represented the creative level of poems at that time in Urumqi. This paper, choosing three aspects that had been overlooked, proved that their poems enriched the theme of "brotherhood" of classical poetry. The poems written about Urumqi offered valuable historical information about Urumqi at that period, an important addition to the description of Urumqi city and the folklore in a poetic manner after the poet of Ji Yun. Huang Jun, Huang Zhi imitated Su Shi style in their creation, and also learned the literary spirit of Su Shi, especially in the activities of "the Celebration of the Su Shi's Birth" in Urumqi that strengthened the influence of Su Shi in theWestern Region.