摘要
巨细胞病毒(cytomegalovirus,CMV)在我国人群中感染广泛,免疫力低下的婴儿易受侵害。该病毒为引起先天畸形最常见的一种病原体,与婴儿非遗传性感音神经性耳聋、神经系统发育落后密切相关。CMV感染最常见的靶器官是肝脏,此外还可侵犯呼吸系统、神经系统、血液系统等,是致残、致死的重要病因,但目前针对CMV感染的诊断、治疗问题国内外尚无统一意见。
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is widely prevalent in China. Immunocompromised infants are susceptible to this disease. As the most common pathogen leading to congenital malformation, CMV infection is closely related to the development retardation of nervous system and extragenetic sensorineural hearing loss in infant. Liver is the main target organ affected by CMV. In addition, respiratory system, nervous system and hematological system can also be involved. It is an important cause of disability and death. However, there is no present consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of CMV infection both in China and at abroad.
作者
冯文雅
刘钢
FENG Wen-ya;LIU Gang(Department of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Children’s Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children’s Health, 100045,CHINA)
出处
《传染病信息》
2019年第3期265-269,共5页
Infectious Disease Information
基金
“登峰”人才培养计划(DFL20181201)
关键词
巨细胞病毒感染
诊断
治疗
cytomegalovirus infection
diagnosis
treatment