健康教育在压疮患者护理中的应用效果

The Effect of Application of Health Education in Nursing of Patients with Pressure Ulcers

目的:探讨健康教育在压疮患者中的应用效果。方法:将笔者所在医院收治的100例压疮患者随机分为对照组52例和观察组48例,对照组采用传统护理方法,观察组在对照组基础上增加系统化的健康教育模式。观察对比两组患者的治疗效果、护理满意度和再住院率。结果:观察组的治疗总有效率、护理满意度均显著高于对照组,再住院率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对压疮患者实施系统化的健康教育干预,不仅能明显提高临床疗效及护理质量,还能显著降低压疮的复发率,从而提高患者与家属的满意度。

Objective:To explore the effect of application of health education in patients with pressure ulcers.Method:100 patients admitted to our hospital were randomly divided into the control group(52 cases) and the observation group(48 cases).The control group was used traditional nursing methods,while the observation group was added with the systematic health education model on the basis of the control group.The therapeutic effect,the nursing satisfaction and the readmission rate of the two groups were observed.Result:The therapeutic response rate and the nursing satisfaction of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group,and the readmission rate was lower than that of the control group.The differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion:The interventionof the systematic health education implemented in the patients with pressure ulcers can not only significantly improve the clinical efficacy and nursing quality,but also significantly reduce the recurrence rate of the pressure ulcer,thereby enhancing the satisfaction of the patients and their families.