情感、记忆与地方:闽台信仰文化区的人文主义地理学研究

Emotion,Memory and Region: A Humanistic Geographic Study in Cultural Region with Fujian-Taiwan Folk Faith

将闽台信仰文化区解析为文化区、文化系、文化丛、文化单元的地方结构体系,以信奉“保生大帝”的台湾学甲慈济宫和福建白礁慈济宫两个文化单元作为个案,从民间信仰的在地化、联庄祭祀组织、宗教仪式活动及两岸文化互动等方面,剖析情感、记忆对信仰文化区构成与转变的价值和意义。理论层面,旨在以闽台信仰文化区为例,构建大尺度“地方”研究的理论框架及研究范式;实践层面,深入研究两岸“情感”与“记忆”,将闽台历史记忆、集体记忆上升为国家社会记忆,唤起两岸文化认同、形成民族凝聚力,促进祖国和平、统一。

The cultural region with Fujian-Taiwan folk faith is understood as a local structure system including culture region, cultural strain, cultural complex and cultural element. With the individual cases of the two cultural elements believing in Bao-sheng-da-di, namely Xuejia Tzu Chi Temple in Taiwan and White Reef Tzu Chi Temple in Fujian, this paper dissects the value of significance of emotion, memory formation and transformation of culture region with Fujian-Taiwan folk faith, from the aspects including localization of folk faith, united sacrifice organizations, ritual activities, and cultural interaction between Taiwan and mainland. In terms of theory, this paper aims at establishing the theoretical framework and paradigm of large-scale "local" study with the example of cultural region with Fujian-Taiwan folk faith;and in terms of practice, with an in-depth study of "emotion" and "memory", this paper targets sublimating Fujian-Taiwan historic memory and collective memory into the country's social memory so as to arouse the cross-strait cultural identity, establish national cohesion and facilitate peace and unification of our country.