延续性护理对冠心病PCI术后患者自我管理及生活质量的影响

The effect of continuous nursing on self-management and quality of life of patients with coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention

目的:探讨延续性护理对冠心病经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术后患者自我管理能力及生活质量的影响。方法:采用便利抽样方法抽取2017年1月-2018年1月心内科进行PCI术的患者80例,采用抽签法随机分为观察组40例和对照组40例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上给予延续性护理,经过6个月的护理后,对比两组患者临床效果。结果:实施延续性护理后,观察组自我管理及生活质量各维度得分均高于对照组,两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:应用延续性护理,可以提高冠心病PCI术后患者的自我管理能力及生活质量,利于患者康复。

Objective:To explore the effect of continuous nursing on self-management ability and life quality of patients with coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention.Methods:From January 2017 to January 2018,80 cases of percutaneous coronary intervention patients were selected by convenient sampling method.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received continuous nursing on the basis of routine nursing.After 6 months of nursing,the clinical effects of the two groups were compared.Results:After continuous nursing,the differences in self-management scores and quality of life between the two groups were statistically significant ( P <0.05),and the scores of each dimension of self-management and quality of life were higher than those of the control group ( P <0.05).Conclusion:Continuous nursing can improve the self-management ability and quality of life of patients with coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention,which is conducive to the rehabilitation of patients.