区域创新资源和创新产出关系研究——以苏州市为例

Study on the Relationship Between Regional Innovation Resources and Innovation Output: A Case of Suzhou City

运用VAR模型,考察苏州研发创新产出与各类创新资源的因果关系,证明对苏州创新成果产出贡献最大的是企业的创新融资和持续创新能力。而使用外资规模不是苏州创新产出的格兰杰原因,和其他创新资源相比,外资对创新产出的贡献较弱,表明产业科技创新不能依靠传统制造业的资本和技术资源,必须依托能够实质性驱动创新产出增长的资源要素。这说明,苏州经济要实现创新驱动,必然由外资引领型向本土创新型的发展路径转变。

VAR model is introduced to investigate the cause and effect relationship between the output of research,development and innovation,and various innovative resources in Suzhou.It turns out that it is the corporate innovative financing and sustained innovative capability at large that make the largest share of contributions in innovative output in Suzhou while the size of FDI is not the Granger cause of it.Compared with other resources of innovation,FDI contributes comparatively little.This fact testifies that industrial technology innovation should rely on factors that can stimulate and drive innovation in real terms other than traditional manufacturing technology and capital.Therefore,the innovation-driven growth in Suzhou should shift from FDIled pattern to localized innovative one.