关于海事系统基层航标处小型航标船艇管理模式的思考

On the Managerial Mode for Small-sized AtoN Boats of Grass-roots AtoN Stations in the MSA System

航标船(艇)是实施航标管理的重要装备力量。小型航标船舶管理可以分为“集中管理”“分散管理”“集中管理、派驻使用”三种模式。文中以北海航海保障中心天津航标处为例,客观分析了三种模式的优势及不足,从提升航标管理效率及船舶管理水平角度考虑,提出对小型航标船实行“集中管理、派驻使用”的管理模式。

The buoy tender is an important equipment for the implementation of aids to navigation (AtoN) management. The management of small-sized buoy tenders can be divided into three modes, i.e. centralized management, distributed management, and the combination of centralized management and dispatched use. Taking Tianjin AtoN Division of NGCN as an example, the paper objectively analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the three modes. From the perspective of improving the AtoN management efficiency and ship management level, it is suggested to adopt the management mode combining centralized management and dispatched use for small buoy tenders.