安徽屯溪土墩墓与休屯盆地区域文明研究

Earthen Mound Burials in Tunxi, Anhui Province and the Local Civilization of Xiutun Basin

安徽屯溪八墓随葬原始瓷豆的型式分析显示屯溪土墩墓群年代始于西周早期偏晚阶段并延续至两周之际。八墓出土青铜礼器区域特征突出、艺术风格影响深远,应为本地铸造。处于原始瓷和铜矿资源流通的重要节点,西周时期休屯盆地成为重要的区域文明中心,曾、应两国也在中原与东南地区的交流互动中扮演了重要角色。

An examination on the forms of the primitive porcelain dou-vessels unearthed from the eight tombs discovered in Tunxi, Anhui province indicates that the tombs date to the late stage of early Western Zhou through the transitional period of Western Zhou to Eastern Zhou. The bronze ritual wares from the eight tombs feature strong local traits and have had far-reaching artistic influence. They are likely to have been manufactured locally. During the Western Zhou time, Xiutun Basin, which served as an important link in the circulation of primitive porcelain and copper mines resources, became an important center of local ci-vilization. Zeng and Ying states also played important roles in the exchanges between the central plain and southeastern areas.