创新精神、创业精神与企业社会责任——基于我国2009—2018年数据的实证研究

Innovation Spirit,Entrepreneurship,and Corporate Social Responsibility

本研究参考以往研究对创新精神、创业精神与企业社会责任的测量标准,通过各类统计年鉴以及国泰安等数据库获取2009-2018年间我国31个省(市、自治区)的相关数据,采用归一化数据处理、线性回归等方法,探讨创新精神、创业精神与企业社会责任三者之间的关系及其内部影响路径。分别以创新精神和创业精神为中介构建模型,实证结果显示,创业精神在创新精神与企业社会责任的履行之间具有部分中介效应,创新精神在创业精神与企业社会责任的履行之间具有部分中介效应,前者的中介效应小于后者。

This article refers to previous measurement standards for the spirit of innovation,entrepreneurship,and corporate social responsibility,and obtains data from 31 provinces( municipalities,autonomous regions) of China during 2009-2018 through statistical yearbooks and databases such as Guotai An. Using the normalized data processing method,and linear regression method to explore the relationship between the three and internal influence paths. In this article,two models are constructed,which are based on the spirit of innovation and entrepreneurship. The results show that entrepreneurial spirit has a partial mediating effect between the spirit of innovation and corporate social responsibility,the spirit of innovation has a partial mediating effect between entrepreneurial spirit and corporate social responsibility,and the mediating effect of the former is less than the mediating effect of the latter.