单上前牙即拔即种即刻修复和延期种植修复美学效果及保存率分析

Analyze the esthetic effect and preservation rate of the anterior teeth of the anterior teeth

目的研究单上前牙即拔即种即刻修复和延期种植两种方法对于修复美学效果以及保存率方面的影响。方法选取2017年3月~2018年11月在暨南大学附属口腔医院接受单上前牙修复的82例患者,对照组实施延期种植延期修复,实验组实施即拔即种即刻修复,比较两组的修复美学效果以及保存率。结果(1)实验组术后一年美观效果优于对照组,两组在修复美学效果方面有显著的差异,P<0.05;(2)实验组的保存率为95.12%,对照组的保存率为92.68%,两组在保存率方面并无显著差别,P>0.05。结论即拔即种即刻修复对于单上前牙修复患者的效果极佳,且保存率较高,所以应当推广此方法。

Objective To study the effects of two methods,ie,immediate anterior teeth extraction,immediate restoration and delayed planting on the aesthetic effects and preservation rate.Methods The eighty-two patients with anterior anterior teeth restoration were enrolled in the Stomatological Hospital of Jinan University from March 2017 to February 2018.The control group was treated with delayed planting and delayed repair.The experimental group was immediately repaired and immediately compared.The aesthetics of the restoration and the preservation rate were compared of two groups.Results (1) The aesthetic effect of the experimental group was better than that of the control group in one year after operation.There were significant differences in the aesthetic effects of the two groups,P<0.05.(2) The preservation rate of the experimental group was 95.12%,and the preservation rate of the control group was 92.68%.There was no significant difference in the preservation rate between the two groups,P >0.05.Conclusions The immediately repaired and immediately repaired patients with single upper anterior teeth repair,and the preservation rate is high,which should be promoted.