“数字之道”:新时代大学生政治社会化的优化路径

Digital Platforms:Path Optimization for College Students’ Political Socialization in the New Era

近年来,随着新媒体的迅猛发展,数字化的生活模式几乎覆盖了所有领域并对人类日常生活产生深远影响。政治社会化是社会成员在政治思想方面逐渐与所处的社会制度趋同的发展过程。大学生作为中国青年的主力军,其政治社会化的水平直接关系到我党和国家各项事业的顺利进行。新媒体对大学生政治社会化产生了重大影响,它在发挥众多积极效应的同时,也带来了一些问题和挑战。对此,政府、学校和大学生个人要全面分析多媒体对大学生政治社会化产生的作用,趋利避害,创新大学生政治社会化的路径,从而有效推进大学生政治社会化的发展。具体来说,政府层面要建构“数字之道”的安全和管控体系;学校层面要建构“数字之道”的师资与教学体系;个人层面要建构适应“数字之道”的素质与能力体系。

In recent years, with the rapid development of new media, the digital lifestyle has covered almost all fields and has a profound impact on human daily life. Political socialization is the development process in which members of society gradually converge with their social systems in terms of political thought. College students are the main force of Chinese youth. Their level of political socialization is directly related to the success of our Party and country. The new media have had a major impact on the political socialization of college students. On the one hand, they have exerted many positive effects, on the other hand, they have also brought some problems and challenges. Therefore, the government, schools and college students should comprehensively analyze the role of multimedia in the political socialization of college students, seek advantages and avoid disadvantages, and innovate the path of political socialization of college students, thus effectively promoting the development of political socialization of college students. Specifically, in terms of digital platforms, the government must construct a security and control system;schools need to construct a teacher and teaching system;college students must construct a quality and ability system.