粤港澳大湾区空间经济结构与网络协同发展的实证

Empirical Analysis on Network Synergetic Development and Spatial Economic Structure in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

文章采用1453家上市公司母子企业关系为基础建立经济联系,运用社会网络分析中的中心性和结构洞指标来揭示粵港澳大湾区各城市在经济网络中的具体战略定位。结果表明:湾区城市网络间的联系强弱与城市间公司分布的密度呈现正相关关系;其中,香港、深圳、广州是湾区的核心城市,对城市群有着重要的引领和协调作用;其他城市间的联系相对较弱,需要明确发展定位,形成错位发展。

This paper uses the parent-subsidiary relationship of 1453 listed companies as the basis to establish economic ties, and then utilizes the centrality and structural hole indexes in the social network analysis to reveal the specific strategic positioning of each city in the economic networks of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. The results show that there is a positive correlation between the urban networks connection-strength of the Great Bay Area and the density of the distribution of companies there;Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou are the core cities of the Great Bay Area, which play important leading and coordinating roles in the urban agglomeration;the links between other cities are relatively weak, so it is necessary to define the development orientation and form the dislocation development.