高校计算机课程教学存在的问题及解决对策

Problems and solutions of computer course teaching in colleges and universities

高校计算机课程教学存在较多问题,如教学目标不明确,只是为了让学生通过计算机等级考试;教师的专业水平不够,缺乏专业的职业素质,不愿与时俱进;教学设备陈旧,设备严重不足,无法满足学生的操作需求;学生的基础能力存在差异,无法提高学生的学习效果。提出了提高计算机课程教学水平的方法,如更新教学理念,借助先进的技术手段进行辅助教学,以学生作为课堂的中心;整合教学内容,对计算机不同板块的基础知识进行有效整合;调整教学计划,提高学生的实践操作能力、创新能力、综合能力,为社会培养出更多的应用型计算机专业人才。

There are many problems in the teaching of computer courses in colleges and universities, such as the teaching objectives are not clear, just for students to pass the computer grade examination. Teachers’ professional level is not enough, and they lack professional quality and are unwilling to keep pace with the times. The teaching equipment is obsolete and seriously inadequate, which can not meet the operation needs of students. There are differences in students’ basic abilities, which can not improve their learning effect. This paper puts forward some methods to improve the teaching level of computer courses, such as renewing teaching concepts, assisting teaching with advanced technical means, and taking students as the center of the classroom. Integrating the teaching content, and integrating the basic knowledge of different parts of the computer effectively. Adjusting the teaching plan, improving students’ practical operation ability, innovation ability and comprehensive ability, and training more applied computer professionals for the society.