以学生为中心的大学课堂精准教学研究

Research on the Student-centered Precision Teaching in the College Classrooms

目前,传统大学课堂教学模式面临着学生课堂参与度低、课堂缺乏趣味性及课堂气氛不活跃等问题,致使教学效果不理想。已有的研究文献表明,精准教学是有效提高教学质量的新型教学模式。文章指出,精准教学过程主要应包括:精准确定教学目标、精准掌握学生学情、精准组织教学资源和设计教学活动、精准实施课堂教学以及精准评测学生学习表现等步骤。为适应社会经济科技发展,运用先进的技术手段,落实以学生为中心的教学理念,实施精准教学已是大势所趋。

At present,the traditional college classroom teaching mode is faced with the problems of low participation,lack of interest and inactive classroom atmosphere,which make the unsatisfactory of teaching effect.The existing research literature shows that precise teaching is a new teaching mode which can effectively improve the quality of teaching.This paper points out that the precision teaching process should include:precisely setting teaching objectives,accurately grasping students' learning situation,accurately organizing teaching resources and designing teaching activities,accurately implementing classroom teaching and accurately evaluating students' learning performance.In order to adapt to the development of social economy and science and technology,and to apply advanced technical means,and to implement the student-centered teaching concept,it is a general trend to implement precision teaching.