出版史研究的现状与趋势——基于近20年出版史博士学位论文的统计与分析

Research Summary on the Publishing History: A Study of Dissertation Theses from China in the Past Two Decades

本文以1990年代以来发表的171篇以出版史为主题的博士学位论文为例,就其所涉及的学科和专业,学位授予单位、研究方向等进行全面的归纳和分析。研究表明,研究者主要来自历史、文学和文献情报学等多个学科,主要关注清代、民国和新中国成立后三个时期的出版历史;民国出版史研究成果最多,研究主要集中于出版机构、出版人物和出版期刊;出版史研究呈现出多学科交叉、融合的特征。研究者从多学科、多专业等不同视角展开研究,拓展了出版史研究的范围,丰富了出版史研究的成果,但出版史研究也存在新中国时期的研究远远不够,民国时期的研究过于集中于大机构、核心人物研究,阅读史和国外出版史研究尚未引起足够重视等诸多不足。

Based on the 171 doctoral dissertations on the publishing history published since the 1990s, the authors comprehensively summarize and analyze the disciplines and majors involved, degree-granting units and research directions.Study shows that most of the researchers come from many disciplines such as history, literature and documentary information science, mainly focusing on the publishing history of the three periods of the Qing Dynasty, the Republic of China and the People’s Republic of China.Most of the dissertations are about the publishing history of the Republic of China, and they mainly focus on the publishing institutions, publishers, and periodicals.The study on publishing history presents the characteristics of multidisciplinary intersection and integration.Researchers have conducted their research from different perspectives such as multidisciplinary and multidisciplinary, expanding the scope and enriching the research results of publishing history.However, the study of publishing history also has weakness in the study on the period of the People’s Republic of China.In addition, study on the publishing history of Republic of China mainly focused on some large institutions and prominent publishers.Study on the reading history and foreign publishing history has not attracted much attention.