油田企业用水专项能源审计方法研究

Research on Auditing Method of Water-specific Energy for Oilfield Enterprises

专项能源审计是全面能源审计的有效补充,通过专项能源审计能够更加深入的了解某种能源或者耗能工质的产生及使用过程,用水审计也是重要的用水管理手段,我国的人均水资源相对比较贫乏,油田企业更是需要大量的水用于生产,尤其是水驱工艺的使用,注水系统消耗大量的水。针对油田企业用水的不同阶段及特点,参照油田企业生产实际,运用能源审计的方法,归纳出油田企业的用水能源审计的方法同时给出可行性方案,并在具体实施过程中进行验证,通过应用此方法大大提高用水审计的效率,企业针对审计意见落实改进后取得了较好地节水效果。

the special energy audit is an effective supplement to comprehensive energy audit, through the special energy audit can more in-depth understanding of some of the produce and use energy or energy dissipation process,water audit is also important means of water management, our country's per capita water resources is relatively poor, oil field enterprises but also requires a lot of water used in the production, especially the use of water drive process, water injection system consume large amounts of water.For oilfield enterprises at different stages and characteristics of water, with reference to oil field production practice, the article USES the method of energy audit, summing up the water of oil field enterprises energy audit method and feasibility of the scheme, and is verified in the concrete implementation process, through the application of this method greatly improve the efficiency of the water audit on audit opinion to implement the improved better water saving effect is obtained.