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直肠癌肝转移患者腹腔镜下原发病灶和转移灶同期切除的效果

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摘要 目的分析直肠癌肝转移患者腹腔镜下原发病灶和转移灶同期切除的效果。方法选取2015年3月至2017年11月方城县人民医院收治的81例直肠癌肝转移患者,根据手术方案分为开放手术组(40例)和腹腔镜手术组(41例),分别接受开放手术和腹腔镜手术治疗,随访6个月。观察两组患者术中出血量、术中输血率、手术时间、住院天数、并发症发生率,评估两组患者随访期间生存率。结果与开放手术组比较,腹腔镜手术组术中输血率较低,术中出血量较少,住院天数较短,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05);两组患者手术时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);腹腔镜手术组并发症发生率为4.88%(2/41),低于开放手术组的22.50%(9/40),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后6个月腹腔镜手术组患者生存率为92.68%(38/41),与开放手术组的90.00%(36/40)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对直肠癌肝转移患者行腹腔镜下原发病灶和转移灶同期切除有助于减少术中出血量,减少并发症发生,缩短住院天数。
作者 刘展
出处 《河南医学研究》 CAS 2019年第13期2360-2361,共2页 Henan Medical Research
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