创新视域下的互联网新兴产业监管

互联网新兴产业激发了市场需求,为经济发展注入了新活力,但同时也产生了一系列监管问题,仅依靠传统政府监管模式难以达到监管目标,创新互联网新兴产业监管体系势在必行。作为互联网时代下的产业创新模式,互联网新兴产业的监管趋势包括:建设具有竞争机制和创新激励的互联网新兴市场、加强数据信息安全监管、提高征信服务质量。而监管难点在于:监管政策的滞后性、众多的潜在风险、复杂的业态模式等,难以保证监管成效。本文基于互联网新兴产业的特征,构建了第一部门监管为主,第二部门自律监管和引入第三部门为辅的创新监管体系,并通过明确各主体的监管职责以及建立相关监管机制,从微观与宏观两方面共同推动,从而实现我国互联网新兴产业监管体系的创新建设。

Internet emerging industries have stimulated market demand and injected new vitality into economic development.However,there are also a series of regulatory problems,and it will be difficult to achieve the regulatory objectives by using traditional government regulatory model.Therefore,it is very necessary to innovate the regulatory system of Internet emerging industry.As the industrial innovation mode in the Internet era,the supervision trend of the Internet emerging industry includes:building the Internet emerging market with competition mechanism and innovation incentive,strengthening the supervision of data and information security,and improving the quality of credit service.The difficulty of the supervision lies in lagging of the supervision policy,many potential risks,complex business mode and so on,and it is difficult to guarantee the effectiveness of the supervision.Based on the characteristics of Internet emerging industry,this paper constructs the innovation supervision system of the first sector for main supervision,the second sector for self-discipline supervision and the third sector for auxiliary supervision.From both micro and macro aspects,through defining the supervisory responsibilities of each subject and establishing relevant supervisory mechanism,we can promote and realize the construction of Internet emerging industry supervision system.