近现代小说批评中的圆融观照思维

Unity-Orientation in the Criticism of Modern and Contemporary Novels

作为中华民族本源性思维之一的圆融观照,曾在古典小说评点史上烙下深刻的批评思维印记。近现代小说批评家在新的社会历史条件下,通过西方现代文明的特定视境,以开放的批评胸襟、理性的批评态度开拓圆融观照思维方法的适用领域,使其合纵古今、连横中西、跨越学科、涵容异质,沉淀为一种通达澄明、圆智贯通的现代批评智慧,推动着小说批评将自身向无限可能性的未来敞开。

As one of the original Chinese thoughts,unity-orientation played an important role in the criticism of classical novels.Under the new social and historical context,critics of modern and contemporary novels,through the mirror of modern western civilization,explore the application of unity-orientation with openness and rationality.Connecting the past with the present,the east and the west,crossing disciplines and encompassing differences,unity-orientation has grown into a comprehensible and comprehensive modern criticism method and provides a new approach to the criticism of novels.