对自然分娩的产妇进行预防性护理对其产后出血量及产后出血发生率的影响

Effect of preventive nursing on postpartum hemorrhage and postpartum hemorrhage rate in natural delivery women

目的 :研究对自然分娩的产妇进行预防性护理对其产后出血量及产后出血发生率的影响。方法 :选择2017年1月至2018年6月在东营市河口区中医院进行自然分娩的80例产妇作为研究对象。将这些产妇随机分为对照组(n=40)与观察组(n=40)。在围产期,对对照组产妇与观察组产妇分别进行常规护理与预防性护理,然后比较两组产妇产后2h内的出血量、产后出血的发生率及其对护理工作的满意情况。结果 :经护理,观察组产妇产后2 h内的出血量少于对照组产妇,其产后出血的发生率低于对照组产妇,其对护理工作的总满意率高于对照组产妇,P <0.05。结论:对自然分娩的产妇进行预防性护理可显著减少其产后的出血量,降低其产后出血的发生率,提高其对护理工作的满意率。

objective: to study the effect of prophylactic nursing on postpartum hemorrhage and postpartum hemorrhage rate in natural delivery women. Methods: 80 women who gave birth naturally in dongying hekou district hospital of traditional Chinese medicine from January 2017 to June 2018 were selected as research objects. These women were randomly divided into control group (n =40) and observation group (n =40). In perinatal period, the control group and the observation group were given routine nursing care and preventive nursing care respectively, and then the blood loss, incidence of postpartum hemorrhage and satisfaction with nursing work were compared between the two groups within 2 h postpartum. Results: after nursing, the observation group puerpera within 2 h postpartum blood loss less than the control group puerpera, the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage lower than the control group puerpera, the total satisfaction rate of nursing work is higher than the control group puerpera, P < 0.05. Conclusion: preventive nursing can significantly reduce postpartum bleeding, reduce the incidence of postpartum bleeding and improve the satisfaction rate of nursing work.