人类微生物组产业发展态势及建议

The Development Trend and Suggestions of Human Microbiome Industry

近年来,各国政府、高校、企业和公众高度关注人类微生物组与健康研究,旨在全面系统地解析微生物组的结构和功能,以及生理调控机制,为解决健康问题提供新思路,相关研究带动了人类微生物组行业内益生菌、益生元类保健食品和膳食补充剂、粪菌移植产业的发展,也催生了微生物组检测及健康指导、微生态药物产业的崛起。通过梳理全球人类微生物组产业现状,分析相关产业发展面临的主要瓶颈及未来发展方向,并针对中国人类微生物组产业提出了具体的发展建议。

In the recent years, the governments, universities, enterprises and public have paid great attention to human microbiome and health research, which aims at comprehensively and systematically analyzing the structure and function of microbiome, as well as the physiological regulation mechanisms, and providing new ideas for solving health problems. The research drives the development of probiotics and prebiotics health foods and dietary supplements, and fecal microbiota transplantation industry, and also spawns the rise of microbiome testing and health guidance, as well as microecological drug industry. This paper analyzes the status of the global human microbiome industry, and provides the main bottlenecks and future development directions of the industry, and also puts forward the specific development suggestions for the human microbiome industry of China.