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不同剂量瑞芬太尼联合臂丛神经阻滞麻醉在上肢骨折术中的应用效果分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨不同剂量瑞芬太尼联合臂丛神经阻滞麻醉在上肢骨折术中的应用效果。方法回顾2014年1月至2017年9月32例上肢骨折手术治疗患者并分组。小剂量组用0.05μg/(kg.min)剂量瑞芬太尼联合臂丛神经阻滞麻醉,大剂量组用0.1μg/(kg.min)剂量瑞芬太尼联合臂丛神经阻滞麻醉。比较两组上肢骨折手术麻醉总有效率;不良反应发生率;不同时间患者血流动力学相关指标。结果大剂量组上肢骨折手术麻醉总有效率高于小剂量组,P<0.05;大剂量组不良反应发生率和小剂量组无显著差异,P<0.05,其中,小剂量组有2例出现呼吸抑制,2例恶心呕吐。大剂量组有1例出现呼吸抑制,2例恶心呕吐。干预前两组血流动力学相关指标相近,P>0.05;干预后大剂量组血流动力学相关指标优于小剂量组,P<0.05。结论0.1μg/(kg.min)剂量瑞芬太尼联合臂丛神经阻滞麻醉在上肢骨折术中的应用效果优于0.05μg/(kg.min),可更好稳定血流动力学,提高麻醉效果,且不增加不良反应,安全有效。
出处 《中国医药指南》 2019年第17期81-82,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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