理性情绪疗法在更年期综合征患者治疗中的应用效果

Application effect of rational emotional therapy in climacteric syndrome patients

目的探讨理性情绪疗法对更年期综合征患者精神和心理的影响。方法选取2016年2~8月我院收治的80例更年期综合征患者作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组各40例。对照组采用雌激素治疗,观察组在雌激素治疗的基础上实施理性情绪疗法。比较两组患者的阳性项目数、症状自评量表(SCL-90)评分。结果观察组患者治疗后的阳性项目数、SCL-90评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床上给予更年期综合征患者理性情绪疗法的方案,在改善患者的躯体性、抑郁症状、人际关系、抑郁、敌对、精神病性及其他方面的指标方面均能够达到可观的结果,较单纯药物治疗效果好。

Objective To explore the effect of rational emotional therapy on the mental and psychological of menopausal syndrome patients. Methods A total of 80 patients with climacteric syndrome admitted to our hospital from February to August 2016 were selected as the research objects. According to the random number table table, they were divided into control group and observation group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group was treated with estrogen, while the observation group was treated with rational emotional therapy on the basis of estrogen. The positive items number and symptom checklist 90 (SCL-90) scores of the two groups were compared. Results After treatment, the positive items number and SCL-90 scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Rational emotional therapy can improve the physical, depressive symptoms, interpersonal relationships, depression, hostility, psychosis and other indicators of climacteric syndrome patients. It is better than drug therapy alone.