早期护理在腹腔镜阑尾术后护理中的应用效果

Application effect of early nursing in postoperative nursing after laparoscopic appendectomy

目的评价早期护理在腹腔镜阑尾术后护理中的应用效果。方法选取我院2017年3月~2018年3月收治的80例腹腔镜阑尾手术患者作为研究对象,采用简单随机方法将其分为对照组与观察组,每组各40例。对照组患者采用常规护理,观察组采用常规护理联合术后早期护理。比较两组患者的排气时间、排便时间、卧床时间、住院时间和并发症发生情况。结果观察组患者的排气时间、排便时间、卧床时间及住院时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的肠粘连、感染发生率均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论术后早期护理模式可缩短患者的肛门排气、排便、卧床及住院时间,有利于促进其康复,提高治疗效果。

Objective To evaluate the application effect of early nursing in the postoperative nursing of laparoscopic appendectomy. Methods All of 80 patients given laparoscopic appendectomy who were admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to March 2018 were selected as the study subjects. They were divided into the control group and observation group using the method of simple randomization, with 40 cases in each group. Patients in the control group were given routine nursing, while patients in the observation group was given routine nursing combined with early postoperative nursing. The exhaust time, defecation time, bedding time, hospital stay and the incidence of complications were compared in patients between the two groups. Results The exhaust time, defecation time, bedding time and hospital stay in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidences rate of intestinal adhesion and infection in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The early postoperative nursing mode can shorten the exhaust time, defecation time, bedding time and hospital stay in patients undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy. It is beneficial to promoting the recovery of patients and improving the therapeutic effect.