基于经济学视角的河南省农民工务工区位分析

Work Location Analysis of Migrant Workers in Henan Province Based on the Economic Perspective

农民工问题是中国现代化进程中值得关注的焦点问题之一。以河南省为例,基于调研数据,分析其农民工务工的区位选择,揭示了农民工出省务工的比重;采用单位概率模型分析方法,选取性别、年龄、受教育程度、政治身份、婚姻状况、收入以及健康状况等变量,分析了河南省农民工出省务工的影响因素。最后,围绕农民工务工区位的选择意愿提出了相关建议。

The problem of migrant workers is one of the focus issues in the process of China's modernization. Taking Henan province as an example, based on survey data, this paper studied work location selection of migrant workers, and revealed the proportion of migrant workers who work outside the province. By adopting the method of unit probability model analysis, the authors selected variables such as gender, age, education level, political identity, marital situation, income, and health situation to quantitatively analyze the influence of migrant workers in Henan province. Finally, relevant suggestions were proposed based on the intention of migrant workers' location selection.