论如何提高冶金余热锅炉安全运行系数

Discuss on How to Improve the Safe Operation Coefficient of Metallurgical Waste Heat Boiler

随着科学技术水平的不断提高、冶金行业的迅速发展,其利用余热锅炉来收集烟气并进行余热发电的应用技术,得到了社会上冶炼行业的广泛认同和关注,也越来越被国家大力提倡。发展余热利用,不仅能节能减排,同时对保护能源和提高人类生存环境的质量也都起到积极的作用。但余热锅炉在使用和生产过程中,尤其是冶金行业余热锅炉的生产运行过程中,会伴随着大量的有毒有害气体及粉尘颗粒物;同时,冶金余热锅炉大多数为高压或超高压锅炉,其自身具有一定的特殊性和危险性,锅炉在运行过程中极易引发各种危险事故的发生。会间接或直接造成人员和设备的重大危害和损失,本论文就是着重来讨论,如何提高冶金行业余热锅炉安全运行系数。

With the continuous improvement of science and technology and the rapid development of metallurgical industry, its application technology of using waste heat boiler to collect flue gas and generate waste heat power generation has been widely recognized and concerned by the smelting industry in society, and has been more and more vigorously advocated by the state. The development of waste heat utilization can not only save energy and reduce emissions, but also play a positive role in protecting energy and improving the quality of human living environment. However, in the process of operation and production of waste heat boiler, especially in the production and operation of waste heat boiler in metallurgical industry, it will be accompanied by a large number of toxic and harmful gases and dust particles. At the same time, most of the metallurgical waste heat boiler is high pressure or ultra high pressure boiler, which has certain particularity and danger, and the boiler is easy to cause all kinds of dangerous accidents in the process of operation. This paper focuses on how to improve the safe operation coefficient of waste heat boiler in metallurgical industry.