暖通空调系统防排烟设计分析

Design and Analysis of Smoke Control and Exhaust in HVAC System

随着中国城市化进程的迅速发展,各个城市的摩天大厦一栋接着一栋的拔地而起。建造高层建筑不仅提高了城市的形象,而且给城市带来了巨大的经济利益。然而,这些超高层的建筑物的结构非常复杂,装饰材料的耐火等级不是很高,加上高楼人员密集,在发生火灾时,往往会遭受严重的人身安全事故和高额的经济损失。因此建筑工程的安全性设计显得尤为重要,而暖通空调的防排烟设计是保证人员安全疏散及保障消防救援的关键所在。鉴于此,对建筑工程中暖通空调系统防排烟设计存在的问题进行了分析,然后提出了一些列优化设计措施,以供参考。

With the rapid development of the urbanization process in China, a building of the skyscraper in various cities is built up. The construction of high-rise buildings not only improves the image of the city but also brings great economic benefits to the city. However, the structure of these super high-rise buildings is very complex, the fire resistance rating of the decorative material is not high, and the high-rise personnel are dense, and in the event of a fire, serious personal safety accidents and high economic losses are often experienced. Therefore, the safety design of the building works is very important, and the design of the smoke-proof design of the HVAC is the key to the safety evacuation of the personnel and the guarantee of the fire-fighting rescue. Jian In this paper, the problems of anti-smoke design of HVAC system in building engineering are analyzed, and some measures for optimization design are put forward for reference.