居住区域、所属阶层自我评价和安全感实证研究

An empirical study of residential areas, class-based self-evaluation and the sense of security

基于中国社会综合调查数据(CGSS2013),得到影响中国城镇区域社会治安状况的主要因素.结果表明:相对于居住在市中心的受访者,居住在城乡结合部的受访者的主观社会治安的满意程度在更高一级的自我评价水平的概率显著增加;相对于所处社会等级自评为最底层的受访者而言,社会等级自评为中间等级的受访者的主观社会治安的满意程度在更高一级的自我评价水平的概率显著增加.并在得出实证研究的结果的基础之上,提出相应的政策建议.

Under the framework of urban economics and sociology,the paper uses the comprehensive survey data of Chinese society(CGSS2013)to find the main factors affecting the social security situation in China's urban areas.Compared with the respondents living in the city center,the degree of satisfaction of the subjective social security of the respondents living in the urban-rural fringe is significantly higher at the higher level of self-evaluation;compared with those at the lowest for self-evaluation,the social security satisfaction of the middle class is significantly higher.Based on the results of this empirical research,it puts forward the corresponding policy recommendations.