基于当代传统武术文化复兴路径的思考

Reflections on the Way of Revival of Contemporary Traditional Wushu Culture

传统武术作为传统文化的重要传承载体,其发展对中华民族文化复兴具有较为关键性的作用。然而在体育全球化语境中,中国武术的传承与发展道路已日渐脱离于传统武术的正常发展轨道,且文化凝聚力和影响力亦是渐趋缩略。文章就当代武术发展瓶颈期现状的影响因素而言,从历史影响和武术异化两方面进行剖析,探源两者对目前武术发展局势的制约程度。从学校武术和民间武术两种维度进行阐释,试图以文化复兴为背景,寻觅适合于当代武术发展的道路途径,为传统武术的文化回归和形象重塑提供较为可行的方法和措施。

As an important transmission carrier of traditional culture, the development of traditional wushu plays a key role in the revival of Chinese culture. However, in the context of the globalization of sports, the inheritance and development of Chinese wushu has been increasingly detached from the normal development track of traditional wushu, and cultural cohesion and influence are becoming more and more abbreviated. In terms of the influencing factors of the current situation of the development bottleneck period of contemporary Wushu, this paper analyzes the influence of the Cultural Revolution and the alienation of wushu, and probes into the degree of restriction of the two sources on the current development of Wushu. This paper expounds the two dimensions of school wushu and folk Wushu, tries to find the road way suitable for the development of contemporary wushu from the background of cultural revival, and provides more feasible methods and measures for the cultural regression and image remodeling of traditional wushu.