洛南烟区不同烤烟品种适用性对比

Comparative Study on the Adaptability of Flue-cured Tobacco Varieties in Luonan Tobacco Area

[目的]筛选陕西洛南烟区更加适宜于陕西中烟某品牌“清润香”风格的烤烟品种。[方法]选择在陕西中烟洛南县景村烟叶基地试种秦烟96、南江3号、云烟99、NC55、0408和9808共6个烤烟品种。对不同品种烟叶的农艺形状、经济效益、感官评吸和工业使用价值进行对比分析。[结果]陕西洛南烟叶基地种植的云烟99和南江3号品种感官评吸质量得分较高,正甜香特色与品牌需求对接度较高;南江3号和云烟99化学成分协调性较好;秦烟96的抗病性较强;云烟99经济效益较高。[结论]洛南烟区南江3号和云烟99品种烟叶风格更适合于品牌原料需求。

[Objective] To screen the tobacco varieties more suitable for the fresh-moist flavor in Shaanxi Province.[Method] We cultivated six flue-cured tobacco varieties in Jing Village tobacco leaf base of Luonan County, which were Qinyan 96, Nanjiang 3, Yunyan 99, NC55, 0408 and 9808. Their agronomic property, economic benefit, sensory evaluation and industrial use value were compared and analyzed.[Result] Yunyan 99 and Nanjiang 3 had relatively high sensory evaluation quality;Nanjiang 3 and Yunyan 99 showed relatively good chemical composition compatibility;Qinyan 96 had relatively strong disease resistance;and Yunyan 99 had relatively high economic benefit.[Conclusion] Nanjiang 3 and Yunyan 99 in Luonan Tobacco Area are more suitable to be used as the raw materials of brand.