论思想政治教育接受习惯及其生成

The Habit of Accepting the Ideological and Political Education and Its Formation

思想政治教育接受习惯是受教育者在长期的教育影响下,自主生成的对思想政治教育及其内容予以认同与接纳的稳定意识倾向和定型化的行为方式,其生成前提是思想政治教育刺激与接受行为之间存在因果联结,生成基础在于接受行为及其后续效应满足接受者的某种需要,生成方式是受教育者在思想政治教育引导下的自主建构,而稳定依据则源自接受者对接受行为及其后续效应稳定性的确证。在接受习惯生成过程中,受教育者的需要结构及优势程度、“前理解”结构、接受能力与自律程度、教育情境及其刺激的呈现方式与优势程度以及对受教育者接受活动的规制程度是重要的影响因素。

Thehabits of accepting the ideological and political education is the stable behavior response pattern in the process of young student’s accepting the ideological and political education.The accepting habits set up a structural constraints to the generation of accepting the ideological and political education in a particular context.According to the general pattern of the behavior response and habit formation,young student’s habits of accepting the ideological and political education has the theoretical and practical significance to enhance the scientific level of the ideological and political education and to improve the acceptance effectiveness.