摘要
在文化空间的建构上,博物馆的功能由私藏变为展示,博物馆的主体由王权贵族转向社会大众,它透过"看与被看"的权力关系建构主体和生产知识。在文化传承上,博物馆不仅是群体回忆和身份认同的场所,也是存储和保护记忆的"仓库"。博物馆是文化治理功能的现实物质实体之一,它借助由上而下的制度、机制操纵和由下而上的民众自我治理实现文化治理的目标。
In the course of cultural space construction,the major function of museums has transformed from private collections to public exhibitions,with target audience changing from the noblemen to the general public.Its substance and knowledge are built on the basis of power relationship between"Seeing and Being seen".As for cultural inheritance,museums are not only places featured in group memory and cultural identity,but also the"warehouses"for storing and protecting memory.Museums are also one of the entities with cultural governance function.They aim to achieve the goal of cultural governance by means of top-down system,mechanism manipulation and bottom-up self-governance of the people.
作者
杨向荣
黄娜娜
Yang Xiangrong;Huang Nana
出处
《传媒观察》
2019年第7期52-58,共7页
Media Observer
基金
浙江省教育厅项目“读图时代的江南形象及其视觉建构研究”(Y201738381)阶段性成果
关键词
博物馆
文化空间
记忆
认同
文化治理
museum
cultural space
memory
identity
cultural governance
