“春夏养阳,秋冬养阴”理论历史源流和发展

Historical Origin and Development of the Theory of “Nourishing Yang in Spring and Summer While Nourishing Yin in Autumn and Winter”

运用文献回溯的方法,从《内经》学术发展的角度,对“春夏养阳,秋冬养阴”的理论渊源、流变与发展予以梳理。认为此理论自《内经》始,先后经历了隋唐医家的补充,宋金元时期医家的验证与完善,以及明清时期医家的补充和发挥,终至日臻成熟,在中医养生与临证中得以广泛应用。

Using the method of literature retrospective, this paper combs the theoretical origin, evolution and development of " nourishing Yang in spring and summer while nourishing Yin in autumn and winter" from the perspective of the academic development of The Inner Classic. It is believed that this theory has experienced the supplement of doctors in the Sui and Tang dynasties, the verification and perfection of doctors in the Song, Jin and Yuan dynasties, and the supplement and development of doctors in the Ming and Qing Dynasties since the beginning of The Inner Classic, and has been widely used in the health preservation and clinical treatment of traditional Chinese medicine.