我国政府购买公共体育服务质量制约与保障路径

The Restriction and Guarantee Path of Government on Purchasing Public Sports Service Quality

运用文献资料法等研究政府购买公共体育服务的内涵与外延,分析影响购买公共体育服务质量的因素,提出保障路径。政府购买公共体育服务是指由政府与有资质的社会体育组织以签订契约的形式购买公共体育服务的供给方式,其外延包括个体满意度、共同需求、公共利益。影响政府购买公共体育服务质量的因素主要包括买什么、向谁买、如何买,基于此提出保障路径:政府需要通过明确自身职责,做责任买主;培育市场组织,激发社会活力;建立健全审查、评估、监督等机制等。

This paper uses literature reviews and some other research methods to study the connotation and denotation of the government’s purchase on public sports service,analyzing the factors that may influence the quality of the purchase,and putting forward the safeguard path.The government’s purchase of public sports service can be defined as the supply mode of public sports service purchased by the government and qualified social sports organizations in the form of contracts.Its extension includes individual satisfaction,common needs and public interests.The factors that affect the quality of public sports service purchased by the government mainly includes the followings:what to buy,where to buy and how to buy.Based on this,the paper puts forward the safeguard path:the government needs to be a responsible buyer by defining its own responsibilities;cultivate market organizations to stimulate social vitality;establish and improve the mechanism of review,evaluation and supervision,etc.