地图学中地图投影章节教学方法探讨

Discussion on Teaching Methods of the Map Projection Chapter in Cartography

地图投影是地图学的重要组成部分,理论性强,过程抽象,类型多样,变形复杂。做好地图投影章节教学工作对于学生奠定扎实的地图学理论基础,提高其读图、用图水平具有十分重要的作用。作者结合自己多年的教学体会,从把握教学目标、优化教学内容、改进教学方法、完善教学计划四个方面就做好地图投影章节教学工作进行了探讨。

The map projection is an important theoretical part in cartography,with deep projection theories,abstract projection process,various projection types,and complex projection deformation.Teaching the chapter well is of great significance for students to lay a solid theoretical foundation in cartography.The author,with his personal teaching experience for many years,discussed how to enhance the teaching quality of map projection chapter from the following 4 aspects:confirming teaching objective,optimizing teaching content,improving teaching methods,and meliorating teaching plan.