摘要
雷暴天气是指伴有雷电、冰雹、大风和强降水的局部地区的强对流天气。我国夏季雷电灾害占全年雷电灾害的66%,严重威胁到飞机人工降雨、高炮防雹作业的安全。因此,文章将分析我国雷暴天气的时空分布特征,探讨雷暴天气成因和预报预警方法,研究雷暴天气防灾减灾的途径及方法,为雷暴天气短临预报预警提供参考。
Thunderstorm weather refers to severe convective weather in local areas with lightning,hail,strong wind and heavy precipitation.Lightning disasters in summer account for 66%of lightning disasters in China in the whole year,which seriously threatens the safety of aircraft artificial rainfall and anti-aircraft hail suppression.Therefore,this paper will analyze the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of thunderstorm weather in China,discuss the causes of thunderstorm weather and forecast and early warning methods,and study the ways and methods of thunderstorm weather disaster prevention and mitigation,so as to provide reference for thunderstorm weather short-term and imminent prediction and early warning.
作者
吴起辉
Wu Qihui(Chongqing Branch of the Air Traffic Administration of Southwest China,Chongqing 401120,China)
出处
《无线互联科技》
2019年第11期64-65,共2页
Wireless Internet Technology
关键词
雷暴
预报
防灾减灾
方法
thunderstorm
forecast
disaster prevention and reduction
method
