摘要
灰霉病是由灰葡萄孢Botrytis cinerea Pers.引起的一种重要的全球性农业病害。灰葡萄孢繁殖快、变异频率高、抗药性问题突出,防治难度大。本文对人参灰霉病病原、病菌形态、侵染循环、致病机理、防治手段及存在的问题进行综述,以期为人参灰霉病相关研究提供参考。
Gray mold caused by Botrytis cinerea is a serious global agricultural disease.As the characteristics of rapid propagation,frequent variation and fungicides resistance,it is very difficult to control the gray mold.In the present paper,the pathogen,morphology,infection cycle,pathogenic mechanism,control strategies and problems of ginseng gray mold were reviewed ,which will be helpful for further research on ginseng gray mold.
作者
刘琨
李勇
王蓉
丁万隆
LIU Kun;LI Yong;WANG Rong;DING Wan-long(Institute of Medicinal Plant Development,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193,China)
出处
《中国现代中药》
CAS
2019年第7期983-986,共4页
Modern Chinese Medicine
基金
中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程项目(2016-I2M-3-017)
关键词
灰葡萄孢
人参灰霉病
致病机理
病害防治
Botrytis cinerea
gray mold
pathogenic mechanism
disease control