腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗急性结石性胆囊炎临床分析

目的:探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗急性结石性胆囊炎临床效果.方法:选取本院自2016年7月至2018年4月收治的急性结石性胆囊炎患者100例为研究对象,按照不同的治疗方式将100例急性结石性胆囊炎随机分为开腹组与腹腔镜组,开腹组患者应用传统的开腹胆囊切除术治疗,腹腔镜组患者应用腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗,比较两组患者的术中出血量,术后排气时间以及住院时间,并发症发生率以及治疗前后的血清淀粉酶水平.结果:腹腔镜组患者的术中出血量,术后排气时间、住院时间、并发症发生率等指标均要优于对照组,P<0.05.结论:腹腔镜胆囊切除术能够有效治疗急性结石性胆囊炎,具有极高的可靠性,值得医院临床推广使用.

Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the treatment of acute calculous cholecystitis.METHODS:One hundred patients with acute calculous cholecystitis admitted to our hospital from July 2016 to April 2018 were enrolled.100 cases of acute calculous cholecystitis were randomly divided into open group and abdominal cavity according to different treatment methods.In the laparoscopic group,patients underwent conventional open cholecystectomy in the open group,and laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the laparoscopic group.The intraoperative blood loss,postoperative venting time,and hospital stay were compared between the two groups.The incidence and serum amylase levels before and after treatment.RESULTS:The intraoperative blood loss,postoperative exhaust time,hospital stay,and complication rate were better in the laparoscopic group than in the control group(P< 0.05).Conclusion: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy can effectively treat acute calculous cholecystitis,which has high reliability and is worthy of clinical promotion.